General Information of Drug (ID: DM4YDAJ)

Drug Name
Sildenafil
Synonyms
sildenafil; 139755-83-2; VIAGRA; Sildenafil [INN:BAN]; UK-92480; UNII-3M7OB98Y7H; UK-92,480-10; C22H30N6O4S; HSDB 7305; CHEMBL192; UK 92480-10; CHEBI:9139; 3M7OB98Y7H; BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N; Sildenafil
Indication
Disease Entry ICD 11 Status REF
Erectile dysfunction HA01.1 Approved [1]
Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) 1D6Y Phase 3 [2]
Therapeutic Class
Antiviral Agents
Drug Type
Small molecular drug
Structure
3D MOL 2D MOL
#Ro5 Violations (Lipinski): 0 Molecular Weight (mw) 474.6
Topological Polar Surface Area (xlogp) 1.5
Rotatable Bond Count (rotbonds) 7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count (hbonddonor) 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count (hbondacc) 8
ADMET Property
Absorption Tmax
The time to maximum plasma concentration (Tmax) is 60 min [3]
Clearance
The total body clearance of drug is 41 L/h [3]
Elimination
After either oral or intravenous administration, sildenafil is excreted as metabolites predominantly in the feces (approximately 80% of the administered oral dose) and to a lesser extent in the urine (approximately 13% of the administered oral dose) [F3850, F3853, F3856, F3859, F3883, F3886, L5611, L5614] [3]
Half-life
The concentration or amount of drug in body reduced by one-half in 3 - 5 hours [4]
Metabolism
The drug is metabolized via the CYP3A4 hepatic microsomal isoenzymes [5]
Vd
The volume of distribution (Vd) of drug is 105 L [3]
Chemical Identifiers
Formula
C22H30N6O4S
IUPAC Name
5-[2-ethoxy-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonylphenyl]-1-methyl-3-propyl-6H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one
Canonical SMILES
CCCC1=NN(C2=C1N=C(NC2=O)C3=C(C=CC(=C3)S(=O)(=O)N4CCN(CC4)C)OCC)C
InChI
InChI=1S/C22H30N6O4S/c1-5-7-17-19-20(27(4)25-17)22(29)24-21(23-19)16-14-15(8-9-18(16)32-6-2)33(30,31)28-12-10-26(3)11-13-28/h8-9,14H,5-7,10-13H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24,29)
InChIKey
BNRNXUUZRGQAQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Cross-matching ID
PubChem CID
135398744
ChEBI ID
CHEBI:9139
CAS Number
139755-83-2
DrugBank ID
DB00203
TTD ID
D05ULR
ACDINA ID
D00622

Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug


Drug Therapeutic Target (DTT)
DTT Name DTT ID UniProt ID MOA REF
HUMAN phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) TTRYFSB PDE5A_HUMAN Inhibitor [6], [7]
Molecular Interaction Atlas (MIA) Jump to Detail Molecular Interaction Atlas of This Drug

References

1 FDA Approved Drug Products from FDA Official Website. 2019. Application Number: (ANDA) 206401.
2 ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT04304313) A Pilot Study of Sildenafil in COVID-19. U.S. National Institutes of Health.
3 Electronic Medicines Compendium: Sildenafil 25mg, 50mg, 100mg film-coated tablets Monograph
4 FDA approval: ado-trastuzumab emtansine for the treatment of patients with HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2014 Sep 1;20(17):4436-41.
5 Richards DM, Brogden RN: Ceftazidime. A review of its antibacterial activity, pharmacokinetic properties and therapeutic use. Drugs. 1985 Feb;29(2):105-61. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198529020-00002.
6 Nitric oxide inhibits the replication cycle of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus. J Virol. 2005 Feb;79(3):1966-9. doi: 10.1128/JVI.79.3.1966-1969.2005.
7 Any possible role of phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitors in the treatment of severe COVID19 infections A lesson from urology. Clin Immunol. 2020 May;214:108414.